Volume 12, Issue 3 (Vol.12 No.3 Oct 2023)                   rbmb.net 2023, 12(3): 458-464 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Mohieldeen W A, Ahmed A, Elmosaad Y M, Suliman R S, Alfahed A, Hjazi A, et al . Detection of Methylene Tetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR C677T) Mutation among Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Sudanese Patients. rbmb.net 2023; 12 (3) :458-464
URL: http://rbmb.net/article-1-1260-en.html
Department of Medical Laboratory, College of Applied Medical Science, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:   (538 Views)
Background: A genetic polymorphism that causes abnormal folate metabolism may lead to genomic instability and increase susceptibility to malignancies such as Acute Lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The purpose of this research is to identify methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR C677T) (NCBI ID: 4524) mutation in ALL patients.

Methods: The study was a descriptive case-control hospital-based study with one hundred Sudanese participants divided equally into fifty (50) Sudanese ALL diagnosed patients as cases and fifty (50) Sudanese individuals as controls. The MTHFR C677T mutant allele was detected using conventional PCR, with the primer sequence of MTHFR C677T F-TGAAGGAAGGTGTCTGCGGGA R-AGGACGGTGCGGTGAGAGTG. The study was conducted from January to March 2023, and samples were collected from the Radiation and Isotops Center at Khartoum Hospital.

Results: The investigation revealed that 12 of the 50 patients in the case group (24%) had the MTHFR C677T mutant allele, and the study also revealed that there is significant correlation with the control group. There is no significant relationship between socio-demographic variables and MTHFR mutation detection in ALL patients. Also, the sociodemographic variables predictors of MTHFR mutation among ALL patients adjusted for smoking habit revealed no significant relationship.

Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, the mutant allele of the Methylene Tetra Hydro Folate Reductase C677T was detected and demonstrated varying degrees of significance. It was concluded that the MTHFR C677T gene mutation was associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in Sudanese patients.

 
Full-Text [PDF 211 kb]   (211 Downloads)    
Type of Article: Original Article | Subject: Molecular Biology
Received: 2023/09/28 | Accepted: 2023/12/2 | Published: 2024/02/25

References
1. Sazawal S, Chaubey R, Kaur P, Chikkara S, Kumar B, Bakshi S, et al. MTHFR Gene Polymorphisms and the Risk of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Adults and Children: A Case Control Study in India. Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2014;30(4):219-25. [DOI:10.1007/s12288-013-0295-7] [PMID] []
2. Ghotaslou A, Samii A, Boustani H, Kiani Ghalesardi O, Shahidi M. AMG-232, a New Inhibitor of MDM-2, Enhance Doxorubicin Efficiency in Pre-B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cells. Rep Biochem Mol Biol. 2022;11(1):111-124. [DOI:10.52547/rbmb.11.1.111] [PMID] []
3. Rashidbaghan A, Mostafaie A, Yazdani Y, Mansouri K. More Related Gene Pathways to Vincristine-Induced Death Events in a Human T-Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cell Line. Rep Biochem Mol Biol. 2022;10(4):554-564. [DOI:10.52547/rbmb.10.4.554] [PMID] []
4. Wang H, Wang J, Zhao L, Liu X, Mi W. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphisms and risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia-evidence from an updated meta-analysis including 35 studies. BMC Med Genet. 2012; 13:77. ‏ [DOI:10.1186/1471-2350-13-77] [PMID] []
5. Lim KK, Teo HY, Tan YY, Zeng YB, Lam UTF, Choolani M, Chen ES. Fission Yeast Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Ensures Mitotic and Meiotic Chromosome Segregation Fidelity. Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(2):639. [DOI:10.3390/ijms22020639] [PMID] []
6. Shiran A, Remer E, Asmer I, Karkabi B, Zittan E, Cassel A, et al. Association of Vitamin B12 Deficiency with Homozygosity of the TT MTHFR C677T Genotype, Hyperhomocysteinemia, and Endothelial Cell Dysfunction. Isr Med Assoc J. 2015; 17(5):288-92.
7. Li Z, Zhang J, Zou W, Xu Q, Li S, Wu J, et al. The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T gene polymorphism is associated with breast cancer subtype susceptibility in southwestern China. PLoS One. 2021; 16(7):e0254267. [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0254267] [PMID] []
8. Kamel AM, Moussa HS, Ebid GT, Bu RR, Bhatia KG. Synergistic effect of methyltetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T and A1298C polymorphism as risk modifiers of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia. J Egypt Natl Canc Inst. 2007; 19(2):96-105.
9. Kaye AD, Jeha GM, Pham AD, Fuller MC, Lerner ZI, et al. Folic Acid Supplementation in Patients with Elevated Homocysteine Levels. Adv Ther. 2020; 37(10):4149-4164.‏ [DOI:10.1007/s12325-020-01474-z] [PMID] []
10. Leng S, Zhao A, Zhang J, Wu W, Wang Q, Wu S, et al. Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Gene C677T Polymorphism-Dietary Pattern Interaction on Hyperhomocysteinemia in a Chinese Population: A Cross-Sectional Study. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2021; 8:638322. ‏ [DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2021.638322] [PMID] []
11. Hazra A, Selhub J, Chao WH, Ueland PM, Hunter DJ, Baron JA. Uracil misincorporation into DNA and folic acid supplementation. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010; 91(1):160-165. [DOI:10.3945/ajcn.2009.28527] [PMID] []
12. Zanley E. Imbalance of Uracil DNA Glycosylase and Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase Expression in Folate Depleted Human Lymphoblastoids. 2019. Wayne State University Theses. 729.
13. Kim JO, Park HS, Ryu CS, Shin JW, Kim J, Oh SH, et al. Interplay between 3'-UTR polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene and the risk of ischemic stroke. Sci Rep. 2017; 7(1):12464. [DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-12668-x] [PMID] []
14. Takata Y, Shrubsole MJ, Li H, Cai Q, Gao J, Wagner C, et al. Plasma folate concentrations and colorectal cancer risk: a case-control study nested within the Shanghai Men's Health Study. Int J Cancer. 2014; 135(9):2191-8. [DOI:10.1002/ijc.28871] [PMID] []
15. Marchal C, Redondo M, Reyes-Engel A, Perea-Milla E, Gaitan MJ, Machuca J, et al. Association between polymorphisms of folate-metabolizing enzymes and risk of prostate cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2008; 34(7):805-10. [DOI:10.1016/j.ejso.2007.09.008] [PMID]
16. Teng Z, Wang L, Cai S, Yu P, Wang J, Gong J, Liu Y. The 677C>T (rs1801133) polymorphism in the MTHFR gene contributes to colorectal cancer risk: a meta-analysis based on 71 research studies. PLoS One. 2013; 8(2):e55332. [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0055332] [PMID] []
17. Frishman-Levy L, Izraeli S. Advances in understanding the pathogenesis of CNS acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and potential for therapy. Br J Haematol. 2017;176(2):157-167. [DOI:10.1111/bjh.14411] [PMID]
18. Wittmeier P, Hummel S. Agarose gel electrophoresis to assess PCR product yield: comparison with spectrophotometry, fluorometry and qPCR. Biotechniques. 2022;72(4):155-158. [DOI:10.2144/btn-2021-0094] [PMID]
19. Zhu H, Zhang H, Xu Y, Laššáková S, Korabečná M, Neužil P. PCR past, present and future. Biotechniques. 2020;69(4):317-325. [DOI:10.2144/btn-2020-0057] [PMID] []
20. Dowd AA, Saleh OM OA. Pattern and Age Distribution of Leukemia in: Sudan-Retrospective Analysis. 2020.
21. Ali, AEE. Genetic Polymorphisms of Glutathione- S-Transferase and N-Acetyltransferase-2 among Sudanese Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Sudan University of Science & Technology Theses. SUST Repository. 2020.
22. Li Y, Pei YX, Wang LN, Liang C, Tang YL, Zhang XL, et al. MTHFR-C677T Gene Polymorphism and Susceptibility to Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children: A Meta-Analysis. Crit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr. 2020;30(2):125-136. [DOI:10.1615/CritRevEukaryotGeneExpr.2020033468] [PMID]
23. Umay A, Bilgin R, Akgöllü E, Gürkan, E, Kis C. Relationship between MTHFR gene polymorphisms (C677T and A1298C) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia in the Turkish population. Meta Gene. 2018;17: 232-236.‏ [DOI:10.1016/j.mgene.2018.07.001]
24. Raoufi A, Rahimi Kelarijani B, Ahadi HR, Hassani Derakhshandeh B, Nooroollahzadeh Z, Hajifathali A. Association of MTHFR C677T and A1298C Polymorphisms with Susceptibility to Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Iran J Public Health. 2021;50(1):83-92. [DOI:10.18502/ijph.v50i1.5074] [PMID] []
25. Tantawy AA, El-Bostany EA, Adly AA, Abou El Asrar M, El-Ghouroury EA, Abdulghaffar EE. Methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase gene polymorphism in Egyptian children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 2010;21(1):28-34. [DOI:10.1097/MBC.0b013e32833135e9] [PMID]
26. Reddy H, Jamil K. Polymorphisms in the MTHFR gene and their possible association with susceptibility to childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia in an Indian population. Leuk Lymphoma. 2006;47(7):1333-9 [DOI:10.1080/10428190600562773] [PMID]
27. Zanrosso CW, Hatagima A, Emerenciano M, Ramos F, Figueiredo A, Félix TM, et al. The role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase in acute lymphoblastic leukemia in a Brazilian mixed population. Leuk Res. 2006;30(4):477-81. [DOI:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.08.008] [PMID]
28. De Stefano V, Rossi E, Paciaroni K, Leone G. Screening for inherited thrombophilia: indications and therapeutic implications. Haematologica. 2002;87(10):1095-108. [DOI:10.1055/s-0037-1613085] [PMID]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2015 All Rights Reserved | Reports of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb